STEM Marvels: Lithium-ion Batteries 

Lithium-ion batteries or Li-ion batteries are rechargeable batteries made of cells that use lithium ions. Lithium batteries are made using primary cell construction, which means that they are single-use or non-rechargeable. Lithium-ion batteries have secondary cell construction, which means that they can be used multiple times or are rechargeable. They can have a very high voltage and charge storage per unit mass and unit volume. These batteries are also more environmentally friendly because they do not contain any substance with a high environmental load.

Working of Lithium-ion Batteries Lithium-ion batteries are made up of three parts—the electrodes (anode and cathode), the separator between the electrodes and the electrolyte that fills the space. While discharging, the lithium ions move from the negative electrode to the positive one and while ch
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